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Türkiye as the birthplace of various religious and cultural traditions
With the thousands of years of history, Türkiye is one of the most popular destinations worldwide for cultural tourism. From Istanbul, the center of the old world, to Anatolia, rich in spirituality, these lands have served as historical centers for Islam, Christianity and Judaism. Mosques, the masterpieces of classical Ottoman architecture, along with churches and synagogues shed light on the past, offering important clues on the ancient history of a country that continues to host various faiths.
From | To | Fare Type | Dates | Price |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sao Paulo (GRU) | Istanbul (IST) | Round-trip / Economy | Thu, February 12 - Sat, March 07 | From BRL5,876 Last update 1 day ago |
| Sao Paulo (GRU) | Izmir (ADB) | Round-trip / Economy | Tue, February 10 - Sat, February 14 | From BRL6,502 Last update 4 hrs ago |
| Sao Paulo (GRU) | Antalya (AYT) | Round-trip / Economy | Wed, March 04 - Sun, March 08 | From BRL6,502 Last update 4 hrs ago |
| Sao Paulo (GRU) | Nevsehir (NAV) | Round-trip / Economy | Wed, March 04 - Wed, March 11 | From BRL6,647 Last update 4 hrs ago |
Mor Gabriel Monastery
Mor Gabriel Monastery is one of the Syriac Ancient Community's most important monuments. Erected in 397, the monastery stands on a high hill covered with oak trees. Serving as a metropolitan center between the seventh and eleventh centuries, the monastery is divided into several sections, including the Great Church, the Mor Gabriel Retreat Room, Thedora Dome, Retreat Tower, House of Saints, Forty Martyrs Shrine, Mor Gabriel Tomb, House of Apostles, and the Monastery Courtyard, among others.
Sümela Monastery
In Trabzon's Maçka district, the Sümela Monastery is set on a steep cliff at the foot of Karadağ in the Altındere Valley. Appearing to be attached to the side of the mountain, the monastery is a unique union of nature and architecture. Known as the “Virgin Mary” monastery for an extended period, one of the structure’s most historically significant features is that it once served as a school for training monks.
Laodicea Ancient City
The ancient city of Laodicea, one of Anatolia’s most important points in the 1st century BC, is on the borders of Denizli province. The ancient city contains priceless works of art and structures, including the Great Theater and the Little Theater, built in the Greek theater type and Roman construction style, the 350-meter-long stadium, and the Temple of Zeus.
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Göreme Churches
Göreme, in Nevşehir, is an area rich in historical churches. Churches and chapels can be found in the Göreme Ruins, which were home to a thriving monastic community from the 4th to the 13th centuries. This historical area includes the Kızlar Monastery (The nunnery) and Boys Monastery, Aziz Basil Kilisesi (St. Basil's Church), Elmalı Kilise (Apple Church), Azize Barbara Kilisesi (Church of Saint Barbara), Yılanlı Kilise (The Snake Church), Karanlık Kilise (The Dark Church), Çarıklı Kilise (the Church with Sandals), and Tokalı Kilise (Church of the Buckle).
Ancient City of Ephesus
Founded in 6000 BCE, the Ancient City of Ephesus, in Izmir’s Selçuk district, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site with a fascinating history. The area’s strategic location on the Aegean coast, a unique entrance to the Mediterranean civilizations of antiquity, ensured its settlement prior to and throughout the Hellenistic, Roman, Eastern Roman, Principalities and Ottoman periods.
St. Nicholas Church
As a Christian bishop, Nicholas who known as Santa Claus arrived in Myra (Demre) in the Antalya province, around 285 CE, with a reputation for kindness, generosity and compassion — particularly on behalf of children in adverse situations. St. Nicholas Church (Noel Baba Kilisesi) was erected around 520 CE, upon the site where Nicholas himself had served.
Mevlana Tomb
Now a museum, the Tomb of the Mevlana (Shrine of Rumi) was erected in 1274; after the death of Mevlana in 1273, his son, Sultan Veled, built the tomb over his father’s grave. The museum’s collection contains historically and religiously significant artifacts, including a 9th-century Qur'an written in Kufic calligraphy, and a Qur'an written by Yâkût al-Musta'sımî, a notable Seljuk calligrapher, as well as Mevlana's wooden chest, and a copy of the Masnavi.
Virgin Mary Church
The Virgin Mary Church (Yoldath Aloho), on the UNESCO World Heritage Tentative List, is one of the most prominent cultural destinations in Mardin. The establishment of the church is linked to the birth of Jesus Christ and it is believed that the building was constructed in the 6th century by converting a 1st-century Roman structure in the shape of a triumphal arch.
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Istanbul (IST)Tue, March 10 - Sun, March 15FromBRL5,838Last update 2 hrs agoRound-tripEconomy
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Izmir (ADB)Wed, March 11 - Wed, March 18FromBRL6,502Last update 4 hrs agoRound-tripEconomy
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Nevsehir (NAV)Thu, March 12 - Mon, March 16FromBRL6,647Last update 4 hrs agoRound-tripEconomy
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Antalya (AYT)Sat, April 04 - Sat, April 11FromBRL6,502Last update 4 hrs agoRound-tripEconomy
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Istanbul: A city of timeless heritage
Istanbul, uniquely positioned between Asia and Europe, has been home to numerous civilizations throughout history. Once the capital of the Byzantine, Roman, and Ottoman Empires, the city proudly displays its rich cultural heritage. Iconic landmarks such as Hagia Sophia Mosque, Topkapi Palace, and Sultan Ahmed Mosque captivate visitors from around the world. With its two shores of the Bosphorus strait, Istanbul seamlessly blends modern life with traditional charm, creating a cosmopolitan atmosphere. As a meeting point for various religions and cultures for centuries, Istanbul continues to offer a unique experience through its diversity and history.
From | To | Fare Type | Dates | Price | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sao Paulo (GRU) | Istanbul (IST) | Round-trip / Economy | Fri, February 06 - Sat, February 14 | From BRL5,876 Last update 1 day ago |
Mosques in Istanbul
Istanbul’s mosques are remarkable symbols of both aesthetic beauty and cultural heritage. Iconic structures like the Blue Mosque and Süleymaniye Mosque reflect the grandeur of Ottoman architecture, blending intricate tilework, vast domes, and elegant minarets. These mosques are not only places of worship but also historical landmarks that connect the city’s Islamic tradition with its rich, diverse past. Their architectural brilliance continues to inspire awe, while their cultural significance draws millions of visitors from around the world each year. Some of these mosques include:
- Hagia Sophia Mosque
- Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmet Mosque)
- Süleymaniye Mosque
- Nur-u Osmaniye Mosque
- Fatih Mosque
- Little Hagia Sophia Mosque
- Eyüp Sultan Mosque
- Underground Mosque
- Sokullu Mehmet Pasha Mosque
- Tiled Mosque
- Ortaköy Mosque
- Mosque of Şehzade Mehmet
- New Mosque
- Mihrimah Sultan Mosque
- Rüstem Pasha Mosque
- The Mosque Of Sultan Selim
- Beyazıt Mosque
- Şemsi Pasha Mosque
- Kılıç Ali Paşa Mosque
- Kasımpaşa Grand Mosque
Blue Mosque (Sultan Ahmet Mosque)
The Blue Mosque (Sultanahmet Mosque) is one of Istanbul's most extraordinary structures. It was designed by Sedefkar Mehmet Ağa, a student of Mimar Sinan, and erected upon the order of Sultan Ahmet I in the 17th century. It is also known as the Blue Mosque due to the more than 20,000 blue Iznik tiles on its walls. The structure is also one of Istanbul's largest building complexes, featuring a mosque, madrasahs, a hünkâr pavilion, shops, a hammam, a fountain and public fountains, a tomb, a darüşşifa (hospital), an imarethane (food pantry), and other sections.
Hagia Sophia Mosque
The Hagia Sophia is one of the most important surviving monuments in world architectural history. As the largest church of the Eastern Roman Empire in Istanbul, the Hagia Sophia was erected over three different periods: The first period was its construction by Emperor Constantius in 360. The second Hagia Sophia, rebuilt by Theodosius II in 415, was destroyed during populist uprisings. The current Hagia Sophia-i Kebir Mosque dates from the reign of Emperor Justinian. The Hagia Sophia, which has served as a church, a mosque, a museum, and is now again a mosque, is one of the world's most valuable artistic and architectural monuments.
Churches in Istanbul
Istanbul is a city rich in religious history, offering a unique blend of Catholic and Orthodox churches. These sacred spaces reflect Istanbul’s long-standing tradition of religious diversity, offering visitors a chance to explore the spiritual and cultural depth of both faiths.
Greek Orthodox Churches
- The Patriarchal Cathedral Church of St. George
- Hagia Triada Greek Orthodox Church
- The Agios Konstantinos and Eleni Church
- Church of Saint Menas of Samatya
- Church of St. Polyeuctus
- Monastery of the Mother of God at the Spring
- Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople
- Ahrida Synagogue
- Panayia Evangelistria Greek Orthodox Church
Catholic Churches
- Church of Our Lady of Lourdes
- Notre-Dame de l’Assomption Church
- Church of Saint Benoit
- Cathedral of the Holy Spirit
- St. Louis De Francis Church
- Saint Pierre Catholic Church
- Church of St. Mary Draperis
- The Church of St. Anthony of Padua
- Church of Santa Maria